What should you do during a bear market?
It's important to remember that bear markets are a normal and expected part of the investing cycle. If you're investing for decades, you'll probably encounter your fair share of bear markets in that time frame.
The most critical thing is to stay calm and avoid panic selling. Selling during a downturn locks in temporary paper losses and makes them permanent financial losses in your portfolio. This could also mean that you end up missing out on the market's strongest recovery days.
If you have the capital on hand, continue investing a fixed amount at regular intervals. This allows you to buy more shares of quality businesses when prices are low and effectively slash your average cost basis over time.
If you don't have extra capital to put to work, it's perfectly acceptable to do nothing and wait out the bear market period until you're ready to put cash into more stocks. Remember, you should only be investing cash that you won't need for at least three to five years, and this should be separate from the money you use for regular financial obligations like bills, rent, etc.